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What is the minimum wage exception for learners?

  1. They may earn full minimum wage

  2. They can earn not less than 85% of the minimum wage for their first 160 hours

  3. They can work unpaid during training

  4. They are exempt from minimum wage laws altogether

The correct answer is: They can earn not less than 85% of the minimum wage for their first 160 hours

The minimum wage exception for learners allows them to earn not less than 85% of the minimum wage for their first 160 hours of work. This provision is designed to encourage employers to provide training opportunities while also recognizing that learners are in a training phase and may not yet be fully productive. By permitting learners to earn 85% of the minimum wage, this policy fosters a balance between providing valuable work experience and ensuring that they are compensated fairly, albeit at a reduced rate. This approach also serves as an incentive for employers to hire and train new workers, knowing that they can pay a slightly lower wage during the initial training period without disregarding workers’ rights. It is important for employers to understand the specific regulations and time frames related to this exception to ensure compliance with labor laws and fair treatment of workers.