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Which statement regarding payroll records is true?

  1. They can be destroyed immediately after the year ends

  2. They should be kept indefinitely regardless of employment status

  3. They must be kept for at least four years

  4. They are only needed for active employees

The correct answer is: They must be kept for at least four years

The requirement to keep payroll records for at least four years relates to federal regulations that are designed to ensure compliance with labor laws, such as the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and tax obligations. This duration helps protect both employers and employees by ensuring that accurate records are available in case of audits or disputes regarding wages, hours worked, and employment status. Keeping payroll records for this minimum period provides a safeguard for employers against potential claims and allows for the proper calculation and documentation of pay, taxes, and benefits owed to employees. This practice is considered a standard legal requirement to ensure proper documentation is maintained for accountability and financial clarity. Companies are encouraged to maintain records beyond this period as a best practice, especially for any employees who may have worked in roles that require proof of hours or wages, even if they are no longer employed.